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Ready for the Big One?
Earthquakes act on structures in two ways:
•By shaking the building itself, weakening its structure
•By moving the ground, lifting or disrupting a building from its foundation
Five Steps for Earthquake Preparedness:
•Make an evacuation plan for yourself and your family or household, include a post-quake meeting place.
•Arrange for a long-distance telephone contact, preferably out of state, with whom everyone in your family will be able to check in.
•Prepare an emergency supplies kit — include canned food, one gallon of water per person per day, a flashlight, first aid kit, a portable AM radio with batteries, blankets, extra clothes, tools, cash, necessary medications and a fire extinguisher.
•Prepare your home to survive a quake — Learn to turn off the utilities; secure heavy objects; latch cupboards; check walls, chimney, foundation (bolt it if you can) and roof for stability, repairing any decay; check for termites.
•Identify the needs and capabilities of your neighbors. Learn who lives where, who has special needs (seniors, disabled, non-English speakers), who has special skills (nurses, plumbers, retired firefighters, etc.), who has important resources (a generator, tools, tents, food supplies, a ham radio). Organize a phone tree to pass on information, designate one person and two alternates to act as a disaster coordinator, make a utility map and mark gas meters, main water turn-offs, spigots and electrical boxes.
Courtesy of OES.
Resources to help make homes earthquake safe:
•Project Impact Coordinator: 644-6580
•Office of Emergency Services: 644-8736
•City Transfer Tax Rebate Program: 644-6470
•Retrofit Permit Fee Waivers: 644-6915
•Berkeley Home Repair Program: 644-8546
•Senior and Disabled Rehabilitation Loan Program: 665-3487
•Berkeley Rental Rehabilitation Program: 665-3487
•Tool Lending Library: 644-6101
Websites for more information:
•Berkeley Fire Department/Office of Emergency Services
www.ci.berkeley.ca.us/fire/oes.html
•Federal Emergency Management Agency
www.fema.gov
•American Red Cross
www.crossnet.org
•US Geological Survey (recent earthquake info)
http://quake.usgs.gov/QUAKE/CURRENT
•Techniques for Mitigating Earthquake Hazards
www.abag.ca.gov/bayarea/eqmaps/fixit/fixit.html