Features

Deaf women’s organization introduces safety device

By James Sandler Special to the Daily Planet
Thursday October 18, 2001

Bay Area deaf women victimized by domestic or sexual abuse have a new way of protecting themselves. 

Deaf Women Against Violence officially introduced a 24-hour teletypewriter, or TTY, crisis line for deaf victims of abuse last week at the Commission on Disability. 

Deaf victims of domestic or sexual abuse can type a message into their home TTY machine, which automatically transmits the message to the Deaf Women Against Violence Hayward offices. An automated message center then transmits the message to a victim response advocate who contacts the victim. 

“We provide anything that will allow (the victim) to live independently and without violence,” said Amber Hudson, a social worker working for Deaf Women Against Violence. 

The service also provides for free emergency hotel stays, deaf awareness education as well as free medical and legal support for victims throughout the Bay Area. Most of the organization’s money comes from Bay Area counties and the federal Violence Against Women Act. 

The number of deaf women in the Bay Area has not been counted, but advocates say there may be several thousand – 25 percent of whom are likely the victims domestic or sexual violence. 

“Because they are deaf, they are already isolated and batterers can capitalize on that and make it more difficult to leave the abusive situation,” said Hudson. “For example, taking away her TTY so she is not able to communicate, making fun of her deafness or language skills and increasing her low self-esteem saying: ‘You’re deaf, where can you go anyway?’” 

The Hayward-based nonprofit organization says its service is the only one operating in California and one of only 16 in the United States. 

Delia Todd, a member of the Commission on Disability, says domestic violence shelters are often not equipped to serve deaf women, which further discourages victims from leaving abusive environments. 

“The problem is if deaf women go to a shelter, they feel very isolated because the other people there don’t know sign language,” said Todd. 

Deaf Women Against Violence is currently working with area shelters to arrange for American Sign Language interpreters and deaf support groups at local shelters. 

The organization has been operating since last June and just recently received federal nonprofit designation. 

The group has helped more than 25 deaf victims and at least 50 children of those victims. 

The Deaf Women Against Violence TTY crisis line is 538-0152. For voice calls, a TTY relay system can be used by first dialing 888-877-5379.