Arts Listings
Grapes of Wrath Revisited
It’s still the same, Tom Joad,
“everybody might be just one big soul”
and people need food for their bellies
and clothes on their backs
and a safe place to sleep
and this morning I wondered
just how far we’ve come since
the 1930s when the dust storms
and the banks
drove people off the land
and the Okies and the Arkies
were the immigrants
lured by handbills that promised
work for good wages
picking peaches and harvesting grapes
families of three generations
a fourth on the way
lived and died and gave birth
in jalopies and jungle camps
along Route 66
chased by vigilantes with clubs
“keep moving, you can’t stop here...”
crossed the dry desert
made it to the California line
turned back by border guards
outlaws in their own land
desperate, hungry
willing to take any kind of work
pitted against each other
by unscrupulous contractors
hired by the big landowners
to keep wages down
keep people from organizinG
to fight for their rights
feed their families
hold onto their pride and
self-respect...
These days, Tom Joad, it ain’t much
different.
In Eureka California county officials
evict homeless families and demolish their encampment
inventing a health crisis to win public sentiment
(in the 30s vigilantes burned down
roadside camps)
In Palo Alto “creek dwellers” are
rousted
by the police from under a bridge
their sleeping bags and few belongings
thrown into dumpsters as so much trash
(deputy sheriffs clubbed Preacher
Casey under a bridge)
In Santa Cruz sleeping under a blanket is a crime
(like they told the Joads, “don’t let us
catch you here after sundown”)
In San Francisco homeless veterans fight
for housing in The Presidio, former home of the military
and elder tenants are evicted
as building owners use any means
necessary
to increase profits
and people who’ve paid many
thousands
of hard-earned dollars in rent
have nowhere to go...
...and this morning in Berkeley
California
on the main street in rush hour
while well-dressed people
on their way to jobs
hurried into the coffee shop
and back to their cars
an old white man in tattered pants
ragged shirt and mud-caked shoes
shuffled in for his cup of coffee
and shuffled off silently
bearing his bundle of earthly goods
(people reading their morning paper
turned their eyes away)
and a homeless black woman
took up her corner position
as rain clouds threatened
and a rainbow filled the sky
with no pot of gold at the other end
I lent her my umbrella
and drove my old Chevy
back to my apartment
to look for work...
...and I don’t have a farm to lose
or even a house
I’m one step over the line
from being out on the street
afraid to let my daughter know
my friends know
how close to the edge I live
how much I feel in common
with Tom Joad and his Ma
and little Muley and Preacher Casey
and how good that WPA camp looks
and what a struggle it is to pay the bills
and take care of my health needs
and how scary it is to get old
where there’s no place to fall
and all those years I worked to support
myself and my daughter
and marched and sang out
for human rights and liberty and justice
and like Karl Marx said
all I have is my labor power
in this land of the brave
where freedom does not include
the right to a roof over your head
or health care for all who need it
or dignity and security in your old age.
Woody Guthrie, it’s like you wrote
after Steinbeck’s big American saga
when Tom Joad says goodbye to Ma:
“Everybody might be just one big soul
Well it looks that way to me
Everywhere that you look in the day
or night
That’s where I’m a-gonna be, Ma,
That’s where I’m a-gonna be.
Wherever little children are hungry
and cry
Wherever people ain’t free
Wherever folks are fighting for their life
That’s where I’m a-gonna be, Ma,
That’s where I’m a-gonna be.”