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Sylvia McLaughlin, a leader in the San Francisco Bay Area environmental movement, died quietly at her home in Berkeley on Tuesday. She was 99.

McLaughlin, Kay Kerr and Esther Gulick founded Save San Francisco Bay Association—which became Save The Bay—in 1961 to stop the city of Berkeley from adding 2,000 acres by filling in a part of the Bay.

"Sylvia and her friends just wanted to stop the Bay from being destroyed," Save The Bay Executive Director David Lewis said in a statement.

The three feared the Bay could become just a shipping channel if all the infill plans around the Bay became reality.

In 2007, when she was in her 90s, she joined former Berkeley Mayor Shirley Dean and former Councilmember Betty Olds perching in an oak tree in U.C. Berkeley's Memorial Grove, in an ultimately futile attempt to dissuade the university from cutting down the grove to expand Memorial Stadium. 

McLaughlin was born on Dec. 24, 1916 in Denver, Colorado to George and Jean Cranmer. She was the third of four children and the couple's only daughter.

Her father was responsible for creating the Red Rocks Amphitheatre. Her mother was a trained violinist and classical music patron.

McLaughlin, who graduated from Vassar College in 1939,married Donald McLaughlin in 1948 and moved in with him and his mother in Berkeley. Donald was a University of California faculty member and the president of Homestake Mining Company.

When McLaughlin, Kerr and Gulick formed Save San Francisco Bay Association, the three organized residents and temporarily stopped more infill plans for the Bay.

They enlisted the help of hundreds of citizens, most of them women, who paid only a dollar to become Save the Bay members and soon became activists themselves.

McLaughlin was also responsible for the creation of a new state agency, the Bay Conservation & Development Commission, to regulate shoreline development and infilling.

The agency was the first of its kind and is a worldwide model for managing coastal zones.
 

Citizens for East Shore Parks President Robert Cheasty said McLaughlin is a beacon for young people to see what a life well lived is all about. 

Cheasty said it's not only what McLaughlin did but also how she did it. She never got rude or arrogant or full of herself, he said. She was always kind and humble. 

Her giving and kind spirit was similar to Mother Teresa's, Cheasty said. 

Sylvia encouraged people to "find their best angels," he said. 

McLaughlin was around when women wore white gloves to meetings but she was tough too, Cheasty said. 

"She had a fist of steel under that white glove," he said. 

In addition, she could bring diverse people together, such as business leaders and tree huggers, to advance the effort to protect the shoreline, Citizens for East Shore Parks Executive Director Patricia Jones said. 

In 2012, Eastshore State Park was renamed McLaughlin Eastshore State Park in McLaughlin's honor. 

McLaughlin is survived by her children Jeanie Shaterian and George McLaughlin (Andrea), her stepson Donald McLaughlin Jr. (Martine Jore), ten grandchildren and step-grandchildren and ten step-great-grandchildren. 

On Tuesday, Feb. 2 at 4 p.m. a memorial service will be held for McLaughlin at St. Mark's Episcopal Church in Berkeley and a restoration event in McLaughlin's honor will held in the future. 

In lieu of flowers, the family is asking that gifts be made to Save The Bay or Citizens for East Shore Parks.